Crassula Ovata (Jade)

Crassula Ovata (Jade) is a popular succulent known for its fleshy, oval-shaped leaves and easy care. Here’s a detailed overview:

Description of Crassula Ovata (Jade)

• Leaves: Jade plants have thick, glossy, and rounded leaves that are typically dark green, though some varieties can have red-tipped edges or variegated patterns.
• Growth Habit: This succulent can grow as a small shrub, reaching heights of 3-4 feet (90-120 cm) indoors. It has a bushy appearance with a sturdy stem.

Care Tips

• Light: Jade plants prefer bright, indirect sunlight but can tolerate some direct sunlight, especially in the morning. Insufficient light can lead to leggy growth and poor leaf color.
• Watering: Water deeply but infrequently, allowing the soil to dry out completely between waterings. In general, watering every 2-3 weeks is sufficient, but frequency may vary depending on humidity and temperature.
• Humidity: Jade plants thrive in low to moderate humidity. They do well in typical household conditions and do not require extra humidity.
• Temperature: Ideal temperatures range from 65-75°F (18-24°C). They can tolerate slightly cooler temperatures but should be protected from frost.

Potting and Soil

• Medium: Use a well-draining cactus or succulent potting mix. You can also create your own mix by combining regular potting soil with sand or perlite to improve drainage.
• Repotting: Repot every 2-3 years or when the plant becomes root-bound. Spring is the best time for repotting.

Fertilization

• Schedule: Fertilize with a balanced, diluted fertilizer every 4-6 weeks during the growing season (spring and summer). Reduce feeding in the fall and winter.
• Dilution: Use a half-strength solution to avoid over-fertilizing.

Pests and Problems

• Common Pests: Jade plants can be susceptible to mealybugs, aphids, and spider mites. Regularly check the leaves and stems for signs of pests.
• Leaf Issues: Yellowing leaves may indicate overwatering, while shriveled or dropping leaves can suggest underwatering. Ensure proper drainage to avoid root rot.

Toxicity

Crassula ovata is considered mildly toxic to pets and humans if ingested, potentially causing gastrointestinal upset. Keep it out of reach of pets and small children.

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