Foliage plant, Non flowering plants, Outdoor Plants

Pandanus tectorius

AED 25.00

Pandanus tectorius, commonly known as the screw pine, is a tropical plant native to coastal regions of the Pacific and Indian Oceans. Here are some key points about it:

Characteristics
– **Growth Habit**: It has a unique growth form, with long, narrow leaves that spiral around the trunk, giving it a “screw” appearance.
– **Height**: Can grow up to 15 meters tall, depending on conditions.
– **Flowers and Fruit**: Produces distinctive fruits that resemble large pinecones and are edible when ripe.

Habitat
– Typically found in sandy coastal areas, mangroves, and coral reefs.
– Thrives in well-drained soils and is salt-tolerant.

Uses
– **Culinary**: The fruit is edible and often used in local dishes; the leaves can be used to wrap food.
– **Cultural**: In many cultures, it’s used for thatching roofs, weaving baskets, and making mats.
– **Medicinal**: Some traditional practices use parts of the plant for medicinal purposes.

Ecological Importance
– Provides habitat and food for various wildlife.
– Plays a role in stabilizing coastal ecosystems.

Plant Height 1m to 1.2m

SKU: 565 Categories: Foliage plant, Non flowering plants, Outdoor Plants Tag: Pandanus tectorius

Estimated delivery dates: Dec 5, 2024 - Dec 6, 2024

Description
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Pandanus tectorius, commonly known as screw pine, is a tropical plant characterized by its unique growth form and ecological significance. This tree-like perennial can grow between 5 to 15 meters in height, featuring a thick, sturdy trunk that may lean or branch out as it matures.

The leaves of Pandanus tectorius are one of its most distinctive features. They are long, narrow, and strap-like, reaching up to 1 meter in length and about 2 to 5 cm wide. Arranged spirally around the trunk, the leaves have spiny margins, which serve as a natural deterrent against herbivores. This adaptation helps the plant thrive in its coastal habitat.

Pandanus tectorius is dioecious, meaning that individual plants are either male or female. Male flowers are borne in clusters, while female flowers develop into large, fleshy fruits. The fruit, which resembles a large, rounded pinecone, is composed of numerous individual drupelets and can be orange to reddish when ripe. It is edible and often consumed fresh or used in traditional dishes across various cultures.

This plant typically grows in sandy coastal areas, mangroves, and coral reefs, showing remarkable salt tolerance and adaptability to poor soil conditions. The extensive root system, including aerial roots, helps stabilize the plant in shifting sands and reduces erosion.

Culturally, Pandanus tectorius holds significant value; its leaves are commonly used for weaving baskets, mats, and thatching roofs. Additionally, various parts of the plant are utilized in traditional medicine. Overall, Pandanus tectorius plays a vital role in both ecological and human contexts, supporting biodiversity and providing essential resources in tropical environments.

Plant Description of Pandanus tectorius

Growth Habit: This plant typically has a tree-like form, often growing to a height of about 5 to 15 meters. It features a thick, woody trunk that may be lean or branched.
Leaves: The leaves are long, narrow, and strap-like, measuring up to 1 meter in length and about 2 to 5 cm wide. They grow in a spiral arrangement around the trunk, giving rise to its common name. The leaf margins are spiny, which can deter herbivores.
Flowers: Pandanus tectorius is dioecious, meaning it has separate male and female plants. The flowers are not particularly showy and are often greenish or yellowish. Male flowers grow in clusters, while female flowers develop into large, fleshy fruit.
Fruits: The fruit is a compound drupe, resembling a large, rounded pinecone, often orange to reddish when ripe. The fruit is edible and can be eaten fresh or used in cooking.have a look at other outdoor plant collectionhttps://mfourgreen.com/product-category/outdoor-plants/